Issue
Alberta’s economic growth and competitiveness are hindered by interprovincial trade barriers and inconsistencies in labour mobility agreements. These barriers create inefficiencies in supply chains, increase costs for businesses, and limit opportunities for workers to move freely across provinces. By promoting stronger interprovincial partnerships, Alberta can foster a more seamless and competitive economy, ensuring businesses and workers benefit from a unified national market.
Background
Constitution Act of 1867 emphasizes the importance of free trade among provinces, yet significant barriers persist. Studies have shown that interprovincial trade barriers cost the Canadian economy billions annually. In Alberta, businesses face challenges such as differing regulatory standards, inconsistent transportation rules, and fragmented labour credential recognition. These hurdles impact industries ranging from agriculture and manufacturing to construction and technology.
Recommendations
That the Government of Alberta:
- Align standards and regulations with other provinces in transportation, agriculture, and construction to reduce inefficiencies. Use agreements like the CFTA and NWPTA to enforce trade commitments and promote mutual recognition of goods and services.
- Streamline credential recognition with provinces to create a unified system, reducing delays and costs for workers. This will improve workforce mobility and address sectoral labour shortages.